Nova Bus LFS HEV
Years of manufacture | 2006 to present |
Length | 40 feet |
Width | 102 inches |
Power/Fuel | Diesel-electric hybrid |
The Nova Bus LFS HEV is a diesel electric hybrid version of the Nova Bus LFS. It was launched at the 2006 CUTA Trans-Expo in Toronto, with the first examples going to the Société de transport de l'Outaouais at the beginning of 2007.
History
When launched, the LFS HEV used a parallel hybrid supplied by Allison. The standard 8.9 litre Cummins ISL engine, used on on the standard LFS, drove the wheels in combination with an electric motor. Beginning with Coast Mountain Bus Company's 2009 order, the LFS HEV was offered with the 6.7 litre Cummins ISB engine. It was reasoned that fuel savings would be maximized with the smaller engine if the buses were operated in appropriate conditions.
The Association du transport urbain du Québec, representing nine public transit agencies in the province, placed an order for hybrid buses in 2013. They specified a series hybrid system which was supplied by BAE Systems. In this configuration, the Cummins ISB engine acts as a generator and an electric motor powers the wheels directly. The series hybrid option has since become an option.
In the summer of 2017, the Société de transport de Laval introduced two plug-in hybrid buses for an 18-month trial.[1] The two LFS HEV buses, built in 2016, were fitted with a Euro 2019 Cummins B4.5 diesel engine connected to a TM4 SUMO HP HV900 electric generator with a TM4 SUMO HD electric motor driving the rear axle. The buses are also equipped with 111-kilowatt-hour lithium ion batteries and a current collector. They can be quickly recharged in 10 minutes en route with a 450-kilowatt charging station and operate in all-electric mode for longer distances (up to 35 kilometres). The project received $4.25 million from the Green Fund, under the Technoclimat program.[2]
In 2018, the option for an electrically-driven HVAC system (the MCC Eco 136E) was introduced. The Toronto Transit Commission was the first customer to specify this option. Because the electric HVAC is the same height as the battery compartment, buses with this option feature the same front fairing and full roofline design as the LFSe, though some operators like the STM have chosen to specify a partial raised roofline that only covers the batteries.
Gallery
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Appearance from 2006 to 2009.
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Third generation LFS rear from 2009 to 2013.
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Fourth generation LFS rear with partial raised roofline (BAE Systems hybrid).
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Fourth generation LFS with front roof fairing and raised roofline (BAE Systems hybrid).
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Fourth generation LFS with older front fairing and raised roofline (Allison hybrid).
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Nova Bus LFSe-style roofline introduced in 2018.
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Partial Nova Bus LFSe-style roofline introduced in 2018.
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Fourth generation LFS with optional frameless windows.
Specifications
Dimensions | |||
---|---|---|---|
Length: 40' | |||
Width: 102" | |||
Height: 128” (2006-2013), 128.4” (2018 onwards), 131” (2013-2018) | |||
Wheelbase: 244" | |||
Engine | Emissions | Availability | |
Cummins B6.7 6.7L, 280 hp | EPA 2017 | 2017 to present | |
Cummins ISB 6.7L, 260 hp | EPA 2007 | 2009 to 2010 | |
Cummins ISB6.7 6.7L, 260 hp | EPA 2010, 2013 | 2010 to 2017 | |
Cummins ISL 8.9L, 280 hp | EPA 2004, 2007 | 2006 to 2010 | |
Cummins ISL9 8.9L, 280 hp | EPA 2010, 2013 | 2010 to 2017 | |
Cummins L9 8.9L, 280 hp | EPA 2017 | 2017 to present | |
Hybrid system | Type | Availability | |
Allison H 40 EP/EP40 System | Parallel | 2006 to present | |
BAE Systems HDS 200 | Series | 2013 to present | |
Front Axle | Availability | ||
ZF RL 85 | 2006 onward | ||
Rear Axle | Availability | ||
ZF AV 132 | 2006 to 2018 | ||
ZF AV 133 | 2018 onward | ||
Brakes | |||
Disk brakes w/ ABS & traction control | |||
Electric system | |||
Volvo Bus Electronic Architecture | |||
HVAC | Availability | ||
Carrier RF-353 | Up to 2011 | ||
Mobile Climate Control (heater) | 2006 to present | ||
Mobile Climate Control ECO 353 | 2011 to present | ||
Mobile Climate Control ECO 136e | |||
Thermo King Athenia | 2010 to present | ||
Thermo King LRT | Up to 2010 | ||
Floor | Availability | ||
Plywood subfloor | 2006 to 2008 | ||
Composite subfloor | 2008 to present |
Operators
Canada
- Brantford Transit - Brantford, ON
- Coast Mountain Bus Company - Metro Vancouver, BC
- Conseil intermunicipal de transport des Laurentides (SURF) - Laurentides, QC
- Cornwall Transit - Cornwall, ON
- Durham Region Transit (DRT) - Durham Region, ON
- exo Laurentides - Laurentides, QC
- Grand River Transit - Waterloo Region, ON
- Hamilton Street Railway - Hamilton, ON (demonstration)
- MiWay - Mississauga, ON
- Oakville Transit - Oakville, ON (demonstration)
- Regina Transit - Regina, SK
- Réseau de transport de la Capitale - Quebec City, QC
- Réseau de transport de Longueuil (RTL) - Longueuil, QC
- Roam - Banff, AB
- Société de transport de l'Outaouais - Gatineau, QC
- Société de transport de Laval - Laval, QC
- Société de transport de Lévis - Lévis, QC
- Société de transport de Montréal - Montréal, QC
- Société de transport du Saguenay - Saguenay, QC
- Société de transport de Sherbrooke - Sherbrooke, QC
- Société de transport de Trois-Rivières - Trois-Rivières, QC
- Strathcona County Transit - Sherwood Park, AB
- Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) - Toronto, ON
United States
- Capital District Transportation Authority (CDTA) - Albany, NY (demonstration)
- Detroit Department of Transportation (DDOT) - Detroit, MI (demonstration)
- Metropolitan Transportation Authority - New York, NY
- Minnesota Valley Transit Authority (MVTA) - Burnsville, MN (demonstration)
- Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) - Philadelphia, PA
Demonstrator and engineering units
Below is a list of known demonstrator and engineering buses.
Fleet number |
Thumbnail | Year | VIN | Engine | Hybrid system | Notes |
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2006 | 2NVYL82W563000234 | Cummins ISL | Allison EP40 System | |||
2008 | Cummins ISB | Allison EP40 System |
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03/2010 | 2NVYL82X5A3000087 | Cummins ISB | Allison EP40 System |
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03/2011 | 2NVYL82X2B3000212 | Cummins ISB6.7 | Allison H 40 EP |
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07/2011 | 2NVYL82X7C3000367 | Cummins ISB6.7 | Allison H 40 EP |
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33-999 (now 1499) | 01/2013 | 2NVYL82Z4C3000845 | Cummins ISB6.7 | BAE Systems HDS 200 |
| |
(1723) | 2017 | 2NVYL82L0H3750522 |
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2017 | 2NVYL82L7H3750940 |
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LB71-01 | 2018 | 2NVYL82L4K3751616 | Cummins B6.7 | BAE Systems HDS 200 |
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2/2020 | 4RKYL82L5L9777539 |
| ||||
2022 | 4RKYL82L2N9778330 |
References
- ↑ STL to test two electric buses with a range extender. 22 June 2017. Canadian Urban Transit Association.
- ↑ Quebec PHEV initiative underway. Press release. 25 June 2017. TM4.
- Nova Bus LFS HEV product page
- Spec sheet
- Personal notes & sightings